省提名项目的打分方式 How are Provincial Nominee Program points calculated?

省提名项目的打分方式 How are Provincial Nominee Program points calculated?

省提名项目又可以分为满足条件即可申请与根据条件打分择优邀请两大类别。各省打分类省提名项目间也存在差异，使用不同的打分系统将省提名申请候选人进行择优排序，以便决定哪些候选人可以收到邀请递交省提名申请。打分标准一般基于申请人的年龄与家庭结构、工作经验、教育程度、语言能力，以及与该省联系的紧密程度。需要注意的是，并非所有的省提名项目都需要对候选人进行打分，有些省提名项目申请人满足条件即可主动递交申请。

算分前申请人应查明正在申请的省提名项目是否需要打分，以及打分的具体标准。在明确每项打分要素后根据自己的实际情况逐项算分。

Since each province set their own eligibility requirements, they use different points systems to determine who can apply or receive an invitation. Points are typically based on a combination of age, work experience, education, language, and connections to the province. Not all nominee programs use a points system to rank their candidates.

To calculate your PNP points, you first need to understand the eligibility criteria of the provincial program you are applying through, and if, and how they award points to potential nominee candidates. If the program you are applying under uses a points system, you can then calculate your points against each factor to determine your score.

如何提升被提名的概率 How can I increase my chances of receiving a nomination?

在快速通道系统建档入池也能增加获得省提名的几率。各省通常会在快速通道池中，主动挑选有助于应对该省劳动力或人口短缺的移民候选人申请该省的省提名。除主动提升能够影响快速通道综合打分的教育背景、语言能力、工作经验外，表明对多个省份感兴趣，也有助于申请人通过省提名项目移民的机会。

由于许多省提名项目注重申请人与该省联系的紧密程度，在加拿大有学习或工作经历，也有助于增加申请人被提名的概率。

Just by submitting an Express Entry profile, you can increase your chances of receiving a provincial nomination. Provinces frequently scan the Express Entry pool and invite profiles that help respond to labour or demographic gaps. Ensuring your profile is strong and indicates your interest in multiple provinces can also help increase your chances of being invited through an Express Entry PNP.

Since many PNPs require candidates to have a connection to the province, studying or working in Canada can also help to increase your chances.

理想的被提名人是怎样的 What is the ideal PNP candidate?

理想的省提名候选人需要具备一定的工作经验以及相关技能，可以协助目标省份解决劳动力或人口短缺。其他可能增加提名几率的因素包括:

The ideal PNP candidate is one that has work experience and skills that help a province respond to labour market or demographic needs. Other factors that may increase one’s chances include:

语言能力对提名的影响 How does my IELTS score affect my PNP chances?

语言能力测试成绩，在许多省份满足条件即可申请的省提名项目中，作为硬性要求直接关乎申请人是否具备提名资质。在根据条件打分择优的省提名项目中，更是作为重要打分因素，直接左右候选人是否能够脱颖而出获得邀请。

Many provinces consider an applicant’s language exam score when determining eligibility, or whether a candidate receives an invitation in a PNP draw. Most programs will consider this in their minimum eligibility requirements, or as part of their scoring criteria if applicable.

是否需要学历认证 Do I need an ECA report for PNPs?

大多数省提名项目要求申请人提供学历评估认证报告，以证明申请人在境外取得的学历与加拿大学历具有等效性。仔细浏览省提名项目要求，以确定是否需要出具学历认证报告。某些省份会要求申请人授权省政府，从相关机构直接调用申请人的学历报告。

Most PNPs require an Educational Credential Assessment (ECA) report to demonstrate the Canadian equivalence of an applicant’s foreign credentials. To verify whether you need an ECA, you should check the eligibility requirements for the program you are applying under. Some provinces also require that you authorize the organization to share the results of your ECA report with the PNP.

收到邀请提交省提名申请意味着什么 What does it mean to be invited to apply by a provincial nominee program?

省提名申请邀请函（在某些省份亦被称作意向通知函或意向函），本质上是该省向省提名候选人发放通知，邀请候选人递交省提名申请。该函件会明确告知候选人提交完整省提名申请材料的截止日期；截止日期根据项目不同而异。

An Invitation to Apply (also referred to as a Notification of Interest or Letter of Interest) is essentially an invitation from a province to apply for nomination. When issuing an invitation, provinces will also provide applicants with a deadline that they need to submit the application by. The deadline will vary depending on the program an applicant is invited through.

省提名申请机制与流程 How does the PNP application process work?

省提名项目机制与申请流程根据申请人所选项目不同而异。省提名申请流程主要可以归纳为三类：

The PNP application process will vary depending on the program an applicant is applying through. There are three main types of PNP processes:

1. 意向表达系统-根据条件打分择优 Expression of Interest (EOI) process

某些省份要求符合条件的省提名候选人，先通过意向表达系统提交意向书入池人才库。省级移民主管机构定期抽取并邀请候选人递交省提名申请。抽取标准因项目不同而异；会综合考虑候选人的意向表达系统得分、特定职业的工作经验、语言能力或最高学历。此类省提名项目包括爱德华王子岛快速通道省提名、萨斯喀彻温省提名职业需求类、萨斯科彻温快速通道省提名，以及类别等。

Some provinces require eligible candidates to first submit an Expression of Interest (EOI) profile to the program’s pool of candidates. The province then holds Expression of Interest draws, where they invite candidates to apply for nomination. The criteria of these draws usually change from draw to draw. The draws may target a combination of a candidate’s score on the province’s points grid, work experience in a particular occupation, language ability, or highest education level.

Examples of programs that operate using an EOI system include Prince Edward Island Express Entry stream, Saskatchewan Occupation In-Demand and Express Entry streams, and streams.

2. 被动邀请-被动等待获邀申请 Notification of Interest (NOI) process

其他一些省份的移民厅会在移民候选人完全没有申请的情况下，直接从快速通道池中邀请候选人递交省提名申请。此类项目通常针对那些具有一定工作经验与特定技能的候选人，以满足该省劳动力市场的特定需求。此类省提名项目包括、新斯科舍省劳动力市场优先类、阿尔伯塔快速通道省提名等。

Other nominee programs invite candidates directly from the Express Entry pool without them even having applied. These programs typically target candidates with certain work experience or skills that respond to labour market needs. Examples of programs that send Notifications of Interest to candidates in the Express Entry pool include stream, Nova Scotia’s Labour Market Priorities stream, Alberta Express Entry stream

3. 满足条件即可申请-主动提交省提名申请 Apply directly to the program

虽然数量较少，但还是有某些省提名项目允许符合条件的申请人直接递交省提名申请。例如通道、卑诗省省提名国际毕业生通道、阿尔伯塔机遇类省提名，以及新不伦瑞克省提名技术工人通道等。

Certain programs allow eligible candidates to apply directly for nomination. Examples of programs like this include Stream, BC PNP International Post-Graduate stream, the Alberta Opportunity Stream, and New Brunswick’s Skilled Worker stream.

省提名申请材料清单 Documents required for a PNP

省提名申请候选人必须提供能够证明其符合项目要求的材料文件。大多数省提名项目会要求提供：

许多省提名项目还要求申请人提供支持材料，证明其有在该省定居的主观意愿；材料因项目不同而异。

Candidates must provide documentation that demonstrates their eligibility for the Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) they are applying to. Most provinces typically require:

Many PNPs also require proof that the applicant intends to reside in their province upon being nominated. Other required documents will depend on the program you are applying under.